{"id":6025,"date":"2006-07-24T12:21:13","date_gmt":"2006-07-24T15:21:13","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2015-01-30T09:31:33","modified_gmt":"2015-01-30T12:31:33","slug":"csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/","title":{"rendered":"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"center\"><strong>CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera<\/strong><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><\/strong><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong>Friday July 21<\/strong><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong><\/strong><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\"><strong>by Jesse Feinberg, U.S. Chamber<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera spoke this morning at CSIS.&nbsp; His speech focused on the Bolivia&rsquo;s transition from a liberalized market-based economy to today&rsquo;s &ldquo;nationalized, integrated, participatory&rdquo; approach, to paraphrase.&nbsp; Here is a summary of his remarks.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><strong>Economic History of Bolivia<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>Garcia Linera gave his brief economic history of Bolivia: he explained how Bolivia&rsquo;s traditional political parties deserted their constituents, how public resources were used for private wealth acquisition, the problem of patronage, and the ultimate result: a democratic revolution led by poor farmer sand indigenous peoples that demanded more than the old government could offer.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>He also spoke out against the forces of privatization, capitalization, liberalization, etc. that produced, as he termed it, a macroeconomic crisis.&nbsp; He argued that a country like Bolivia with no internal market cannot compete with an external market; that without domestic, private, competitive actors, free trade is impossible.&nbsp; He acknowledged that freer trade facilitated foreign investment in Bolivia, but noted that investment was in sectors already dominated by the Bolivian state.&nbsp; In other words, there was no diversification.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><strong>Bolivia Today<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>Today&rsquo;s Bolivia is very different, argued Garcia Linera.&nbsp; He cited the meritocratic system of political appointment, designed to eliminate the corruption of the old patronage system.&nbsp; He announced plans for the development of a university for public administration to strengthen this new meritocracy.&nbsp; He also mentioned a strict minimum of representation of indigenous peoples in government.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>Garcia Linera concluded by speaking on today&rsquo;s macroeconomic issues.&nbsp; He prioritized the creation of strong institutions to mediate between different groups in Bolivia&rsquo;s fragmented society, to form consensus, and to respect diversity.&nbsp; He urged macroeconomic responsibility, but also emphasized the need to raise the minimum wage and to support health and education initiatives.&nbsp; He pledged not to touch bank reserves that guarantee Bolivia&rsquo;s macroeconomic stability.&nbsp; He was also interested in negotiating a trade agreement with the United States in a year and a half&rsquo;s time.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><strong>On the Issues<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>On expropriation of Petrobras assets, Garcia Linera preferred the term nationalization.&nbsp; He justified this &ldquo;nationalization&rdquo; on grounds that Bolivia could not afford to let its energy profits escape to Brazil.&nbsp; However, he also guaranteed that future contracts with foreign oil companies would be respected.&nbsp; He emphasized the desire to produce, repeating several times &ldquo;queremos producir.&rdquo;&nbsp; <\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>On narcotrafficking, Garcia Linera argued that people have confused the war on drugs with benign coca productions.&nbsp; He said that Bolivia wholly supports the war on drugs, but that production of coca has a long cultural history in Bolivia that must be respected.&nbsp; <\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>On relations with Venezuela and Cuba, Garcia Linera said there existed a friendship between them, but no more a friendship than between Bolivia and Argentina or Bolivia and the United States.&nbsp; He acknowledged cooperation between Venezuela, Cuba, and Bolivia on health and education issues, but little else.&nbsp; No privileged relationships, he said.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera Friday July 21 by Jesse Feinberg, U.S. Chamber &nbsp; Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera spoke this morning at CSIS.&nbsp; His speech focused on the Bolivia&rsquo;s transition from a liberalized market-based economy to today&rsquo;s &ldquo;nationalized, integrated, participatory&rdquo; approach, to paraphrase.&nbsp; Here is a summary of his [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","news_tax":[],"user_type":[],"class_list":["post-6025","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera - AmCham Chile<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera - AmCham Chile\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera Friday July 21 by Jesse Feinberg, U.S. Chamber &nbsp; Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera spoke this morning at CSIS.&nbsp; His speech focused on the Bolivia&rsquo;s transition from a liberalized market-based economy to today&rsquo;s &ldquo;nationalized, integrated, participatory&rdquo; approach, to paraphrase.&nbsp; Here is a summary of his [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AmCham Chile\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-01-30T12:31:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/noticia\\\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/noticia\\\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\\\/\",\"name\":\"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera - AmCham Chile\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2006-07-24T15:21:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2015-01-30T12:31:33+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/noticia\\\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/noticia\\\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/noticia\\\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/\",\"name\":\"AmCham Chile\",\"description\":\"C\u00e1mara Chilena Norteamericana de Comercio\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/amchamchile.cl\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera - AmCham Chile","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera - AmCham Chile","og_description":"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera Friday July 21 by Jesse Feinberg, U.S. Chamber &nbsp; Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera spoke this morning at CSIS.&nbsp; His speech focused on the Bolivia&rsquo;s transition from a liberalized market-based economy to today&rsquo;s &ldquo;nationalized, integrated, participatory&rdquo; approach, to paraphrase.&nbsp; Here is a summary of his [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/","og_site_name":"AmCham Chile","article_modified_time":"2015-01-30T12:31:33+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/","url":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/","name":"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera - AmCham Chile","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/#website"},"datePublished":"2006-07-24T15:21:13+00:00","dateModified":"2015-01-30T12:31:33+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/noticia\/csis-forum-with-bolivian-vice-president-alvaro-garcia-linera\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"CSIS Forum with Bolivian Vice President Alvaro Garcia Linera"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/","name":"AmCham Chile","description":"C\u00e1mara Chilena Norteamericana de Comercio","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/6025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/6025\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"news_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_tax?post=6025"},{"taxonomy":"user_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/user_type?post=6025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}