{"id":4500,"date":"2011-04-20T16:18:16","date_gmt":"2011-04-20T16:18:16","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2015-03-10T17:23:31","modified_gmt":"2015-03-10T20:23:31","slug":"el-aguila-aterriza-en-america-latina","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/amchamchile.cl\/en\/noticia\/el-aguila-aterriza-en-america-latina\/","title":{"rendered":"<!--:es-->El \u00c1guila Aterriza en Am\u00e9rica Latina<!--:--><!--:en-->The Eagle Lands in Latin America<!--:-->"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:es--><P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">A fines de marzo, el presidente Barack Obama realiz\u00f3 su primera visita de estado a Am\u00e9rica Latina con paradas en Brasil, Chile y El Salvador. El viaje fue importante en lo simb\u00f3lico como un intento por forjar una nueva alianza con la regi\u00f3n, una alianza entre iguales basada en el crecimiento econ\u00f3mico y democracias s\u00f3lidas y estables.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">En Brasil, el presidente Obama busc\u00f3 una relaci\u00f3n renovada con una naci\u00f3n que est\u00e1 desempe\u00f1ando un rol cada vez m\u00e1s importante en la escena mundial, l\u00edder entre las econom\u00edas emergentes que tiene una voz importante en temas globales clave, los que van desde el comercio en la ronda de negociaciones de Doha hasta el cambio clim\u00e1tico. El presidente de Estados Unidos se reuni\u00f3 con la primera presidenta de Brasil e intent\u00f3 establecer lazos m\u00e1s estrechos para Estados Unidos en el frente econ\u00f3mico, en especial en el \u00e1rea energ\u00e9tica.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">En El Salvador, el presidente Obama quiso destacar el \u00e9xito del pa\u00eds en t\u00e9rminos de avances econ\u00f3micos y pol\u00edticos, as\u00ed como tambi\u00e9n honrar las mejoras en materia de derechos humanos.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Chile tambi\u00e9n estuvo en la agenda del presidente de Estados Unidos. Su visita al pa\u00eds fue de particular importancia debido a que el mandatario decidi\u00f3 hablarle a la regi\u00f3n desde Santiago.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 Chile?<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">La elecci\u00f3n refleja el sostenido \u00e9xito econ\u00f3mico y pol\u00edtico de Chile, as\u00ed como tambi\u00e9n la capacidad del pa\u00eds para asegurar una amplia participaci\u00f3n de su pueblo en los beneficios de una econom\u00eda creciente y din\u00e1mica.&nbsp;<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">El presidente Obama habl\u00f3 de manera elocuente sobre la manera en que Chile pudo volver pac\u00edficamente a la democracia hace dos d\u00e9cadas y, al mismo tiempo, se integr\u00f3 plenamente a la econom\u00eda global. El mandatario se refiri\u00f3 a la fortaleza de las instituciones de Chile y su liderazgo modelo, tal como qued\u00f3 reflejado hace muy poco en el manejo del pa\u00eds tras el terremoto de febrero del 2010 as\u00ed como tambi\u00e9n en el rescate de los 33 mineros atrapados bajo tierra, el que mantuvo a todo el planeta cautivo en octubre pasado.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">El presidente de Estados Unidos felicit\u00f3 a Chile por estos \u00e9xitos y se refiri\u00f3 a la capacidad mostrada por el pa\u00eds, as\u00ed como por otras naciones de la regi\u00f3n, para manejar de manera efectiva sus propios desaf\u00edos, buscando ayuda cuando se necesit\u00f3, pero manejando el proceso general. En el caso de los mineros, por ejemplo, Chile solicit\u00f3 la ayuda espec\u00edfica de Estados Unidos y Jap\u00f3n, entre otros pa\u00edses, pero manej\u00f3 el proceso y tom\u00f3 las decisiones dif\u00edciles por s\u00ed mismo.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Esta autodeterminaci\u00f3n y liderazgo regional es la base de la esperanza del presidente Obama para una relaci\u00f3n de Estados Unidos con Am\u00e9rica Latina en evoluci\u00f3n. Esta nueva visi\u00f3n adem\u00e1s refleja la realidad econ\u00f3mica de Estados Unidos dado que ser\u00e1 necesario que la asistencia internacional se concentre m\u00e1s profundamente en el futuro y los beneficiarios ser\u00e1n aquellos pa\u00edses, como Chile, que demuestren una capacidad para manejar sus propios desaf\u00edos.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Sin embargo, hubo otro mensaje importante en el discurso del presidente Obama: un desaf\u00edo para que los pa\u00edses en la regi\u00f3n asuman un liderazgo en temas que van m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de las fronteras nacionales.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Este es el pr\u00f3ximo paso para pa\u00edses como Brasil con poder pol\u00edtico global, el que puede ser \u00fatil en construir una visi\u00f3n regional. Pa\u00edses exitosos como Chile tambi\u00e9n pueden entregar liderazgo y respaldo a otras naciones en Am\u00e9rica Latina y el Caribe.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">En general, la visita del presidente Obama fue un \u00e9xito importante. AmCham alaba su reafirmaci\u00f3n de las razones de por qu\u00e9 Chile es un buen lugar para invertir y negociar. Adem\u00e1s respalda el llamado para que los distintos pa\u00edses incluido Chile asuman un rol m\u00e1s activo en asuntos regionales.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Finalmente, a AmCham le complace que apenas semanas despu\u00e9s del viaje del presidente Obama, este nuevo esp\u00edritu de alianza ya ha quedado demostrado en las \u00faltimas medidas adoptadas por los gobiernos de Estados Unidos y Colombia hacia un acuerdo, las que deber\u00edan allanar el camino para la aprobaci\u00f3n final de un Tratado de Libre Comercio, un hito para Estados Unidos y Am\u00e9rica Latina.<\/P><br \/>\n<P>&nbsp;<\/P><!--:--><!--:en--><P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">In late March, President Obama made his first state visit to Latin America stopping in Brazil, Chile and El Salvador. The trip was symbolically significant as an attempt to forge a new partnership with the region \u2013 a partnership of equals based on strong, stable democracies and economic growth.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">In Brazil, President Obama sought a renewed relationship with a country that is playing an increasingly important role on the world stage \u2013 a leader among emerging economies and one which has an important voice in key global issues from trade in the Doha round of negotiations to climate change. The U.S. President met with Brazil\u2019s first woman president and sought closer ties for the United States on the economic front, especially in the energy area.&nbsp;<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">In El Salvador, President Obama sought to highlight the country\u2019s success in terms of economic and political progress, as well as to honor improvements in human rights.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Chile was also on the U.S. President\u2019s agenda. His visit here was of particular importance as he chose to address the region from Santiago.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Why Chile?<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">The choice reflects the sustained political and economic success of Chile, as well as the country\u2019s ability to ensure broad participation of its people in the benefits of a growing and dynamic economy.&nbsp;<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">President Obama spoke eloquently about the way Chile was able to peacefully transition back to democracy two decades ago and, at the same time, become fully integrated into the global economy. He spoke of the strength of Chile\u2019s institutions and its model leadership as reflected most recently by the country\u2019s management after the February 2010 earthquake, as well as the rescue of 33 trapped miners which held the globe captive last October.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">The U.S. President congratulated Chile on these successes and spoke of the ability shown by Chile, as well as other countries in the region, in effectively managing its own challenges \u2013 seeking help when required but managing the overall process. In the case of the miners, for example, Chile sought specific assistance from the U.S. and Japan, among other countries, but managed the process and made the tough decisions on its own.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">This self-determination and regional leadership is the basis of President Obama\u2019s hope for the United States\u2019 evolving relationship with Latin America. This new vision also reflects the economic reality of the United States since overseas assistance will need to be more sharply focused in the future and the beneficiaries will be those countries, such as Chile, which demonstrate an ability to manage their own challenges.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">But there was another important message in President Obama\u2019s speech &#8211; a challenge for countries in the region to assume leadership in issues which go beyond national boundaries.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">This is the next step for countries such as Brazil with global political clout that can be helpful in building a regional view. Successful countries like Chile can also provide leadership and support to other nations in Latin America and the Caribbean.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Overall, President Obama\u2019s visit was an important success. AmCham applauds his reaffirmation of the reasons why Chile is a good place to invest and to trade. It also supports the call for countries including Chile to take a more active role in regional affairs.<\/P><br \/>\n<P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">Finally, AmCham is pleased that just weeks after President Obama\u2019s trip, this new spirit of partnership has already been demonstrated in the recent steps taken by the U.S. and Colombian governments towards an agreement that should pave the way to final approval of a Free Trade Agreement \u2013 a milestone for the U.S. and for Latin America.<\/P><!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><!--:es--><P style=\"TEXT-ALIGN: justify\">A fines de marzo, el presidente Barack Obama realiz\u00f3 su primera visita de estado a Am\u00e9rica Latina con paradas en Brasil, Chile y El Salvador.<!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","news_tax":[],"user_type":[],"class_list":["post-4500","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - 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